It refreshing and indeed long overdue that
archaeologists have finally applied more polish to the
long-tarnished reputation of the Philistines.
Perhaps the Philistines weren’t such boors after all. Excavations in Israel
have established that the Philistines had fine pottery, handsome architecture
and cosmopolitan tastes — and were probably more refined than the Israelite
shepherds and farmers in the nearby hills. Archaeologists have now found
that not only were Philistines cultured, they were also literate when they
arrived, presumably from the region of the Aegean Sea, and settled the coast of
ancient Palestine around 1200 B. C. The discovery is reported in the current
issue of The Israel Exploration
Journal by two Harvard professors, Frank Moore Cross Jr. and Lawrence E.
Stager.
In the report, the two researchers said the inscriptions “reveal, for the first
time, convincing evidence that the early Philistines of Ashkelon were able to
read and write in a non-Semitic language, as yet undeciphered.”